An acclaimed Indian filmmaker, he gained recognition with the 1987 film "Mr. India" and achieved international success with "Bandit Queen" in 1994. Known for his storytelling and visual style, he directed "Elizabeth" (1998), earning multiple Oscar nominations. The film's sequel, "Elizabeth: The Golden Age" (2007), further solidified his reputation. He explores themes of identity and history, contributing significantly to both Indian and global cinema. He is also active in digital media and education.