An influential American film director, he was born in 1930 and gained prominence in the 1960s. Renowned for his work in political thrillers and action films, he directed classics like "The Manchurian Candidate" and "Seven Days in May." His career spanned over four decades, marked by a distinctive style that combined intense realism with innovative camera techniques. He also worked in television, earning multiple Emmy Awards. He passed away in 2002, leaving a lasting impact on cinema.