An acclaimed American actress, she was born in 1924 in Missouri and became renowned for her versatile performances on stage and screen. Her career spanned several decades, earning her critical acclaim and numerous awards, including an Academy Award for Best Actress. She trained at the Goodman School of Drama in Chicago and became a prominent figure in the Actors Studio in New York. Known for her depth and authenticity, she left a lasting impact on the acting community before her passing in 1987.