An acclaimed American actor, he was born on July 26, 1922, in Chicago, Illinois, and became renowned for his powerful stage and screen performances. He gained prominence with his work in Eugene O'Neill's plays and earned two Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actor for "All the President's Men" (1976) and "Julia" (1977). Known for his distinctive voice and commanding presence, he also appeared in films like "Once Upon a Time in the West" and "Magnolia." He passed away on December 26, 2000.