"Cold War" is a 2018 Polish film directed by Paweł Pawlikowski. Set against the backdrop of post-World War II Europe, it follows the tumultuous love story between a musician, Wiktor, and a singer, Zula, as they navigate the challenges posed by political tensions and personal desires. The film explores themes of love, sacrifice, and the impact of historical events on individual lives. Its stark black-and-white cinematography and emotive performances received critical acclaim, earning several awards, including an Academy Award nomination for Best Foreign Language Film.

The Cold War in 1950 was a period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and its Eastern Bloc allies and the United States along with Western allies. It was characterized by ideological conflict, military buildup, and proxy wars, without direct large-scale fighting between the superpowers. In 1950, key events included the beginning of the Korean War, which saw the U.S. and its allies intervening against communist North Korea, reflecting the broader struggle between capitalism and communism. The Cold War shaped global politics for decades.

The term "Cold War" refers to the geopolitical tension between the United States and its allies versus the Soviet Union and its allies from the late 1940s until the early 1990s. The Cold War is generally considered to have ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, resulting in a victory for the United States and the Western bloc. This led to the spread of democracy and capitalism in Eastern Europe and a significant shift in global power dynamics. However, the legacy and consequences of the Cold War continue to influence international relations today.

The Cold War lasted approximately 44 years, from the end of World War II in 1947 until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. It was characterized by political tension, military rivalry, and ideological conflict primarily between the United States and its allies, representing capitalism and democracy, and the Soviet Union and its allies, representing communism. The Cold War influenced global affairs, leading to proxy wars, nuclear arms races, and significant cultural exchanges.