"Burnt by the Sun" is not directly based on a true story but is set against the backdrop of Stalinist Russia and reflects the historical context of the era. The film, directed by Nikita Mikhalkov, explores themes of betrayal, love, and the impact of political repression on personal lives. While the characters and events are fictional, they represent the experiences and struggles of many during the Great Purge of the 1930s. The film won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1995.

"Burnt by the Sun" is a 1994 Russian film directed by Nikita Mikhalkov. Set in the Soviet Union during the 1930s, it tells the story of a revered Red Army officer, Dmitri "Mitya" Nikiforov, whose idyllic life with his wife and daughter is shattered by the arrival of a mysterious figure from his past. This character embodies the oppressive political climate of the time, symbolizing the betrayal and paranoia of the Stalinist era. The film explores themes of love, loyalty, and the impact of totalitarianism on personal lives. It won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

"Burnt by the Sun 2," released in 2010, is a sequel to the acclaimed 1994 film "Burnt by the Sun." Directed by Nikita Mikhalkov, it continues the story of the original characters against the backdrop of World War II. While it aims to capture the same emotional depth and historical significance, reviews are mixed. Some appreciate its ambition and visual style, while others feel it lacks the impact of the original. Overall, its reception varies, and viewers may want to watch it for its connection to the first film.