British filmmaker and artist, born in 1969, gained prominence for his powerful storytelling and visual style. Initially known for his work in visual arts, he won the Turner Prize in 1999. Transitioning to film, he directed critically acclaimed works such as "Hunger" (2008) and "Shame" (2011). His 2013 film, "12 Years a Slave," won the Academy Award for Best Picture. He often explores themes of identity, race, and history. His innovative approach continues to influence both cinema and art.