A pivotal figure in New German Cinema, he was born in 1945 and became known for his prolific output, creating over 40 films in a span of just over a decade. His work often explored themes of love, oppression, and society, marked by a distinctive style that combined melodrama with social commentary. Notable films include "Ali: Fear Eats the Soul" and "The Marriage of Maria Braun." His intense personal life and untimely death at 37 in 1982 left a lasting impact on cinema.