Born on September 8, 1962, in Dessau, East Germany, he began his career as a competitive swimmer before pursuing acting. Fleeing East Germany at age 19, he trained at the renowned Ernst Busch Academy of Dramatic Arts in Berlin. He gained recognition through German films and later international acclaim for roles in "The Pianist," "King Kong," and "Downfall." Known for his versatile performances, he often portrays complex characters, balancing his career between European and Hollywood productions.