An acclaimed American film director, producer, and actor, he gained recognition for his versatile talent both behind and in front of the camera. He directed over 20 films, including classics like "Out of Africa," which earned him Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture. Known for his collaborations with top actors, he also had memorable acting roles in films such as "Tootsie" and "Michael Clayton." His work spanned various genres, contributing significantly to American cinema from the 1960s until his passing in 2008.