An American actor, singer, and dancer, he gained fame for his energetic and comedic performances. Born in 1904 in Massachusetts, he began his career in vaudeville before transitioning to Broadway. He is best remembered for his iconic role as the Scarecrow in the 1939 classic "The Wizard of Oz." Known for his exceptional tap dancing and unique physicality, he continued to perform on stage and screen throughout his life. He passed away in 1987, leaving a lasting legacy in entertainment.