An American actor known for his versatility, he graced both stage and screen during the early to mid-20th century. Rising to fame in the 1930s and 1940s, he was most celebrated for his role in the classic film "The Wizard of Oz," where he played multiple characters including the titular Wizard. His career spanned over three decades, showcasing his talent in both comedic and dramatic roles. He was nominated for two Academy Awards and left a lasting legacy in Hollywood upon his passing in 1949.