An acclaimed American actress, she was celebrated for her portrayals of strong African-American women. Rising to prominence in the 1970s, she received critical acclaim for her roles in "Sounder" and "The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman," earning multiple awards and nominations, including an Emmy and a Tony. Her career spanned over seven decades, during which she was a trailblazer in the entertainment industry. Known for her dedication to her craft, she left an indelible mark on film and television.